出口管制
Toradex的政策完全满足这些国际法律和规范。
出口管制分类编号(ECCN)
双重用途物品通常是指用于民用的产品及技术但也可能用于军事应用。因此大多数的国家限制此类商品和技术的出口,并且要求在出口之前获得政府的出口许可证。
不同国家和贸易区已经建立了对某些出口产品,技术或者服务的限制。一个针对此类事物的通用划分方法是”双重用途” 项目,因为他们同时拥有商业,军事或增值的应用。请注意,即使是纯商用无明显军事用途的物品也有可能受到这些出口的限制。
在平行的国际协定也对某些个体,实体或者国家实施禁运。这些规定的目的是,例如控制军事产品的出口或者化学武器。需要注意的是,纯粹的商品即使没有明显的军事用途也可能收到这些出口的限制。
双重用途物品通常是指用于民用的产品及技术但也可能用于军事应用。因此大多数的国家限制此类商品和技术的出口,并且要求在出口之前获得政府的出口许可证。。
在某些国家适用一些国际协定用来统一及管理双重用途(和军用)物品清单及技术。这些包括核供应国集团,澳大利亚集团(化学及生物技术),导弹技术控制制度(集中输送系统大规模杀伤性武器)以及Wassenaar协议(包括常规武器以及双重用途技术)。
出口管制分类编号(ECCN)规定了针对任何产品的出口控制分级,包括从Wassenaar协议成员国出口的软件及技术。 Wassenaar Arrangement.
对实际物品的ECCN的分类参见由美国商务部工业和安全局(BIS)编纂的列表和欧盟法规的428/2009条例 法规428/2009制定的一个表格。 (cf.: Wikipedia)
欧盟成员国已经建立了他们自身的国家法规,例如说德国的外贸法和对外贸易法规。
Toradex 并不对下面的分类表格里的分类做出任何陈述或是保证。任何使用这种分类的顾客需要自己承担风险。遵守出口管理法规(EAR)是出口方的法律责任。
以下的分类是基于未修改的产品原始版本。除非特别指出,分类对于Toradex 发布的同一产品的其它版本同样有效。
PN | Product Family | ECCN | Designation | Note | Remark | TARIC (EU) | Schedule B (US) | Weight | Country of Non-Preferential Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0003xxxx | Colibri PXA320 806MHz | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 9g | Germany |
0004xxxx | Colibri PXA300 208MHz | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0005xxxx | Colibri PXA310 624MHz | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0006xxxx | Colibri PXA320 806MHz | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 9g | Germany |
0007xxxx | Colibri PXA300 208MHz XT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0008xxxx | Colibri PXA270 312MHz | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0009xxxx | Colibri PXA270 520MHz | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0010xxxx | Colibri VF50 128MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0012xxxx | Colibri VF61 256MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0013xxxx | Colibri VF50 128MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0014xxxx | Colibri iMX6 Solo 256MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0015xxxx | Colibri iMX6 DualLite 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0016xxxx | Colibri iMX6 Solo 256MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0017xxxx | Colibri iMX6 DualLite 512MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0020xxxx | Colibri T20 256MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0021xxxx | Colibri T20 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0022xxxx | Colibri T20 512MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0023xxxx | Colibri T30 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0024xxxx | Colibri T20 256MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0025xxxx | Apalis T30 2GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 19g | Germany |
0026xxxx | Apalis T30 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 19g | Germany |
0027xxxx | Apalis iMX6 Quad 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0028xxxx | Apalis iMX6 Quad 2GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0029xxxx | Apalis iMX6 Dual 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0030xxxx | Colibri T30 1GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0031xxxx | Apalis T30 1GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0032xxxx | Colibri iMX7S 256MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 9g | Germany |
0033xxxx | Colibri iMX7D 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0034xxxx | Apalis TK1 2GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 18g | Germany |
0035xxxx | Apalis iMX6-Dual 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0036xxxx | Colibri iMX6ULL 256MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 7g | Germany |
0037xxxx | Apalis iMX8QM 4GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 23g | Germany |
0038xxxx | Colibri iMX8QXP 2GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0039xxxx | Colibri iMX7D 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0040xxxx | Colibri iMX6ULL 512MB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 9g | Germany |
0044xxxx | Colibri iMX6ULL 512MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 8g | Germany |
0045xxxx | Colibri iMX6ULL 512MB WB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 9g | Germany |
0046xxxx | Apalis iMX8QXP 2GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 18g | Germany |
0047xxxx | Apalis iMX8QM 4GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 23g | Germany |
0048xxxx | Apalis iMX8QP 2GB WB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 23g | Germany |
0049xxxx | Apalis iMX8QP 2GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 23g | Germany |
0050xxxx | Colibri iMX8QXP 2GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0051xxxx | Colibri iMX8DX 1GB WB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0052xxxx | Colibri iMX8DX 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0053xxxx | Apalis iMX8QXP 2GB ECC IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 17g | Germany |
0054xxxx | Apalis iMX8DXP 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 18g | Germany |
0055xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Mini Quad 2GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0056xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Nano Quad 1GB WB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0057xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Mini DualLite 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0058xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus Quad 4GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0059xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Mini Quad 2GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0060xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Mini DualLite 1GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0062xxxx | Colibri iMX6ULL 1GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 7g | Germany |
0063xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus Quad 4GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0064xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus Quad 2GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 17g | Germany |
0065xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus QuadLite 1GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0066xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus Quad 8GB WB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0067xxxx | Apalis iMX8QM 8GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 24g | Germany |
0068xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Mini Quad 2GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0069xxxx | Verdin AM62 Quad 1GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 9g | Germany |
0070xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus Quad 8GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 17g | Germany |
0071xxxx | Verdin AM62 Solo 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0072xxxx | Verdin AM62 Solo 512MB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0073xxxx | Verdin AM62 Dual 1GB ET | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0074xxxx | Verdin AM62 Dual 1GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 13g | Germany |
0075xxxx | Verdin AM62 Dual 1GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0076xxxx | Verdin AM62 Quad 2GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 14g | Germany |
0077xxxx | Colibri iMX6S 256MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0078xxxx | Colibri iMX6S 256MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0079xxxx | Colibri iMX6DL 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0080xxxx | Colibri iMX6DL 512MB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 11g | Germany |
0081xxxx | Colibri iMX7D 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 10g | Germany |
0082xxxx | Apalis iMX6D 512MB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0083xxxx | Apalis iMX6Q 1GB | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0084xxxx | Apalis iMX6D 1GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0085xxxx | Apalis iMX6Q 2GB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 16g | Germany |
0088xxxx | Aquila AM69 Octa 32GB WB IT | 5A992.c | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.0150 | 49g | Germany |
0101xxxx | Colibri Evaluation Board | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 343g | Thailand | |
0102xxxx | Orchid | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 130g | Thailand | |
0103xxxx | Orchid | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 160g | Thailand | |
0108xxxx | LVDS Converter 15" incl. cable | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 30g | Thailand | |
0111xxxx | Colibri Fastener | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8473.30.80.00 | 8473.30.0002 | 14g | Germany | |
0113xxxx | Carrier Board Accessory Kit | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8544.42.90.00 | 8544.42.0000 | 770g | China | |
0114xxxx | Colibri HDMI Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 7g | Thailand | |
0115xxxx | Apalis Evaluation Board | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 480g | Thailand | |
0116xxxx | Apalis T30 Mezzanine | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 34g | Germany | |
0117xxxx | Apalis iMX6 Mezzanine | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 46g | Germany | |
0119xxxx | Analogue Camera Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8543.70.90.00 | 8543.70.9655 | 37g | Germany | |
0120xxxx | Apalis TK1 Mezzanine | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 30g | Germany | |
0133xxxx | Ixora | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 100g | Germany | |
0135xxxx | Iris | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 64g | Germany | |
0137xxxx | Viola | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 41g | Thailand | |
0142xxxx | Viola Plus | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 48g | Thailand | |
0143xxxx | Aster | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 72g | Thailand | |
0149xxxx | CSI Camera Module 5MP OV5640 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8529.90.20.00 | 8529.90.20.00 | 6g | Switzerland | |
0151xxxx | Capacitive Touch Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 10g | Switzerland | |
0152xxxx | Colibri iMX8X DSI to HDMI Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 3g | Switzerland | |
0155xxxx | Dahlia Carrier Board | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 110g | Germany | |
0156xxxx | Verdin Development Board | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 332g | Germany | |
0157xxxx | Verdin DSI to HDMI Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 13g | Germany | |
0159xxxx | Verdin DSI to LVDS Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 13g | Switzerland | |
0160xxxx | Verdin DSI to RGB Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | TBD | Switzerland | |
0161xxxx | Mallow | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 71g | Canada | |
0163xxxx | Verdin iMX8M Plus Mezzanine | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 29g | Germany | |
0164xxxx | CSI Camera Set 5MP AR0521 Color | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8529.90.20.00 | 8529.90.20.00 | 27g | India | |
0173xxxx | Yavia | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 102g | Canada | |
0174xxxx | Verdin DSI Display Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 9g | Switzerland | |
0175xxxx | Ivy | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 116g | Canada | |
0177xxxx | Aquila Development Board | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 387g | Canada | |
0178xxxx | Ivy Plus | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8471.80.00.00 | 8471.80.1000 | 116g | Canada | |
0181xxxx | CSI Camera Set 5MP OV5640 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8525.89.01.07 | 8525.89.40.00 | 5g | China | |
0524xxxx | i.MX 95 Verdin Evaluation Board | 5A002 | License Exception ENC | 8471.50.00.00 | 8471.50.10.00 | 680g | Canada | ||
1203xxxx | EDT 5.7" TFT VGA w. Touch | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8528.52.10.00 | 8528.52.0000 | 166g | Taiwan | |
1204xxxx | EDT 7" TFT WVGA w. Touch | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8528.52.10.00 | 8528.52.0000 | 210g | Taiwan | |
1207xxxx | Cap.Multi-Touch Display 10" | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8528.52.10.00 | 8528.52.0000 | 350g | Taiwan | |
1211xxxx | Capacitive Touch Display 7" Parallel | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8528.52.10.00 | 8528.52.0000 | 255g | China | |
1212xxxx | Capacitive Touch Display 10.1" LVDS | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8528.52.10.00 | 8528.52.0000 | 476g | China | |
1213xxxx | Resistive Touch Display 7" Parallel | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8528.52.10.00 | 8528.52.0000 | 260g | China | |
1214xxxx | Capacitive Touch Display 10.1" DSI | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8531 2040 90 | 8523.51.0000 | 606g | Poland | |
2104xxxx | LM816 USB WiFi | 5A992 | NLR | Mass Market | 1 | 8517.62.00.00 | 8517.62.0010 | 2g | China |
2151xxxx | Chang Hong Da-2458-02 RP-SMA | EAR99 | NLR | 8529.10.69.00 | 8529.10.9000 | 12g | Taiwan | ||
2152xxxx | Antenna Cable MHF4 to RP-SMA 100mm | EAR99 | NLR | 8544.20.00.00 | 8544.20.0000 | 4g | Taiwan | ||
2153xxxx | Antenna Cable MHF4 to RP-SMA 200mm | EAR99 | NLR | 8544.20.00.00 | 8544.20.0000 | 4g | Taiwan | ||
2154xxxx | Unictron AA222 MHF4 100mm | EAR99 | NLR | 8529.10.69.00 | 8529.10.9000 | 1g | Taiwan | ||
2155xxxx | Antenna Cable MHF4 to RP-SMA 200mm Outdoor | EAR99 | NLR | 8544.20.00.00 | 8544.20.0000 | 4g | Taiwan | ||
2156xxxx | Antenna Cable U.FL to RP-SMA 100mm | EAR99 | NLR | 8544.20.00.00 | 8544.20.0000 | 4g | Taiwan | ||
2212xxxx | USB-C PD 100W Power Adapter | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8504.40.9590 | 8504.40.9520 | 466g | Taiwan | |
2305xxxx | Apalis Heatsink Type 1 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8473.30.80.00 | 8473.30.0002 | 40g | China | |
2306xxxx | Apalis Heatsink Type 2 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8473.30.80.00 | 8473.30.0002 | 40g | China | |
2307xxxx | Apalis Heatsink Type 3 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8473.30.80.00 | 8473.30.0002 | 40g | China | |
2308xxxx | Apalis Heatsink Type 4 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8473.30.80.00 | 8473.30.0002 | 40g | China | |
2309xxxx | Apalis Heatsink Fan | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8414.59.15.00 | 8414.59.9080 | 16g | Switzerland | |
2311xxxx | Verdin Industrial Heatsink Type 1 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8473.30.80.00 | 8473.30.0002 | 37g | China | |
2314xxxx | Aquila Heatsink Active Type 1 | EAR99 | NLR | 2 | 8414.59.15.00 | 8414.59.15.00 | 218g | Vietnam |
附注 (Remarks):
- 5A992: 除了禁运国,大众市场产品可以正常出口而不用进一步申请EAR许可证。
- EAR99: 并不受其他类别的管制,可以出口不需要进一步的许可证。
出口分类信息的改变不会提前通知。
制裁名单
国际协议强制对某些国家和政权的经济制裁,恐怖分子,以及其他对全球安全的威胁,外交政策或是经济利益。这些制裁措施即使是对不要求出口许可证的出口产品也要执行。
于此同时,国际协定还对某些个人,实体或者国家实施禁运。这些规定的目的包括控制军工产品或者化学武器。国际协定强制对某些国家和政权,恐怖分子以及其他威胁全球安全,国外政权或者经济利益者进行经济制裁。当出口的产品不需要出口证时,这些制裁需要公平地实施。 。
需要注意的是Toradex将不会出售任何产品给制裁名单上出现的购买者;不论他们是否是外国国家,组织或是个人。
优惠原产地
全球各地的各种自由贸易协定(FTA)已经为缓解国际贸易而设立起来了。类似此类的双边或多边自由贸易协定(FTA)包括欧盟-地中海自由贸易区(EU-MED FTA, EMFTA)或是北美自由贸易协定(NAFTA)。。
如果是在自由贸易协定的范围之内两个国家,原产于国家A的商品通常可以免税进口或者降低税率(i.e.海关优惠)到另外一个国家B。
为了享受这种优惠政策,原始状态的产品要么是原材料或者元器件是在国家A生长或者生产的或者是在该国家经过了加工以及一些额外的处理。取决于商品的关税代码,对原产国最低的优惠幅度要求是海关申报单上标注价值的50%到70%。
针对Toradex的产品,BOM的成本大大超过了制造成本。由于电子器件的供应商无法提供单独部分的任何证书或是优惠原产地,因此Toradex的产品都不是优惠原产地。
因此Toradex将无法提供给您原产证书,也无法提供任何长期供应商的声明(Langzeitlieferantenerklärung),后者在一段时间内对不同的运输生效。
如果添加到产品在国内的价值没有达到优惠原产地所需要的阈值,仍有很多非优惠原产地的规则,如商业政策措施例如反倾销税,贸易禁运,关税配额或者是贸易统计用等。
原产地
原产地(COO)是指产品的生产地。如果产品是在两个或者多个国家生产的,原产国是指最后实质性改变发生的地点,结局就是新产品的生产或者代表生产中非常重要的阶段。一个这样为后续变身而被标准的的产品等同于最终的六位HS码改变,诞生出新的产品。。
看一下Toradex组装印制的全部电路板,与单独的电子元器件相比他们都有全新的HS编码。因此Toradex的运输文件上标注的原产国是指产品的封装地。
请注意提到的原产国并不一定表示优惠原产地,原因如上。
法律提示
请注意,本文件的目的是作为唯一的信息来源并不被考虑作为法律指导或建议。任何使用这里信息的情形都要自己承担责任,一切后果与Toradex无关。
Toradex强烈鼓励用户寻求法律顾问的意见。